[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.vmarlen.sk\/ovarialna-cysta-kedy-je-nebezpecna\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.vmarlen.sk\/ovarialna-cysta-kedy-je-nebezpecna\/","headline":"Ovari\u00e1lna cysta: kedy je nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1?","name":"Ovari\u00e1lna cysta: kedy je nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1?","description":"\u010co s\u00fa to funk\u010dn\u00e9 cysty? Ide o najbe\u017enej\u0161\u00ed typ ben\u00edgnych c\u00fdst a norm\u00e1lnu zlo\u017eku men\u0161trua\u010dn\u00e9ho cyklu. Funk\u010dn\u00e9 cysty sa ob\u010das objavuj\u00fa takmer u\u00a0 v\u0161etk\u00fdch \u017een\u00e1ch a zvy\u010dajne zmizn\u00fa bez stopy. Norm\u00e1lne, v ka\u017edom men\u0161trua\u010dnom cykle, vaje\u010dn\u00edk priprav\u00ed jedno vaj\u00ed\u010dko. Po\u010das […]","datePublished":"2018-09-07","dateModified":"2018-09-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.vmarlen.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.vmarlen.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/046c8368865b87ac6ea06cde0e0a80b91304a43fe31de210702ad59bbd9a1974?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/046c8368865b87ac6ea06cde0e0a80b91304a43fe31de210702ad59bbd9a1974?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"vmarlen.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.vmarlen.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a292973_w2016_t1541614680.png","url":"https:\/\/www.vmarlen.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a292973_w2016_t1541614680.png","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.vmarlen.sk\/ovarialna-cysta-kedy-je-nebezpecna\/","wordCount":423,"articleBody":"\u010co s\u00fa to funk\u010dn\u00e9 cysty?Ide o najbe\u017enej\u0161\u00ed typ ben\u00edgnych c\u00fdst a norm\u00e1lnu zlo\u017eku men\u0161trua\u010dn\u00e9ho cyklu. Funk\u010dn\u00e9 cysty sa ob\u010das objavuj\u00fa takmer u\u00a0 v\u0161etk\u00fdch \u017een\u00e1ch a zvy\u010dajne zmizn\u00fa bez stopy. Norm\u00e1lne, v ka\u017edom men\u0161trua\u010dnom cykle, vaje\u010dn\u00edk priprav\u00ed jedno vaj\u00ed\u010dko. Po\u010das ovul\u00e1cie je folikul roztrhnut\u00fd, vaj\u00ed\u010dko op\u00fa\u0161\u0165a vaje\u010dn\u00edk a ide do maternice, kde m\u00f4\u017ee d\u00f4js\u0165 k\u00a0hniezdeniu. Po ovul\u00e1cii sa tkanivo folikulov zhroma\u017e\u010fuje v hmote buniek naz\u00fdvan\u00fdch corpus luteum. Ide o do\u010dasn\u00fa endokrinn\u00fa \u017e\u013eazu, ktor\u00e1 produkuje horm\u00f3n progester\u00f3n – je potrebn\u00e1 na udr\u017eanie mo\u017en\u00e9ho tehotenstva.Funk\u010dn\u00e9 cysty s\u00fa dva typy :Ke\u010f vaj\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e1 bunka dozrela, vytvor\u00ed sa folikul\u00e1rna cysta, ale nedosiahla ovul\u00e1ciu a zostala vo vn\u00fatri folikulu. \u010casom sa tak\u00e1to cysta zvy\u0161uje v d\u00f4sledku nahromadenia kvapaliny vo vn\u00fatri.\u00a0 Cystick\u00fd corpus luteum alebo lute\u00e1lna cysta\u00a0 vznik\u00e1 v d\u00f4sledku abnorm\u00e1lnej tvorby \u017elt\u00e9ho telieska. Potom sa folikul napln\u00ed tekutinou a zmen\u00ed sa na cysty, ktor\u00e1 trv\u00e1 nie viac ako tri mesiace.\u010eal\u0161ie ben\u00edgne cysty\t\tEndometri\u00f3m\u00a0 – vznik\u00e1 na povrchu vaje\u010dn\u00edkov s endometri\u00f3zou . Endometri\u00f3m je naplnen\u00fd hustou krvou, ktor\u00e1 je podobn\u00e1 text\u00fare a farbe ako \u010dokol\u00e1da, tak\u017ee niekedy sa tak\u00e9to cysty naz\u00fdvaj\u00fa \u010dokol\u00e1dov\u00e9.\t\tTerat\u00f3m alebo dermoidn\u00e1 cysta. Ide o ben\u00edgny n\u00e1dor, ktor\u00fd sa vyv\u00edja z progenitorov\u00fdch buniek.\t\tCystaden\u00f3m sa tvor\u00ed z epiteli\u00e1lnych buniek vaje\u010dn\u00edkov, ktor\u00e9 sa nadmerne mno\u017eia. Ide o ben\u00edgny tumor vaje\u010dn\u00edkov, ktor\u00fd je naplnen\u00fd tekutinou alebo hlienom.Prejavy cystyCysty sa spravidla formuj\u00fa a mizn\u00fa bez toho, aby sa prejavili. Preto sa naj\u010dastej\u0161ie zis\u0165uj\u00fa pri be\u017enom vy\u0161etren\u00ed alebo pri ultrazvukovom vy\u0161etren\u00ed. Ak m\u00e1te podozrenie, v\u0161\u00edmajte si niektor\u00e9 pr\u00edznaky:\t\tBoles\u0165 v panve, ktor\u00e1 m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 ve\u013emi odli\u0161n\u00e1.\t\tBoles\u0165 po\u010das sexu.\t\tPoru\u0161enie men\u0161trua\u010dn\u00e9ho cyklu (zmena pravidelnosti a mno\u017estva v\u00fdtoku).\t\tNadmern\u00fd rast vlasov na tele (\u010dast\u00fd pr\u00edznak hormon\u00e1lnej choroby – syndr\u00f3m polycystick\u00fdch vaje\u010dn\u00edkov).\t\tAbdomin\u00e1lna distenzia alebo pocit \u0165a\u017ekosti a prete\u010denia v bru\u0161nej dutine.\t\t\u010cast\u00e9 nutkanie na mo\u010denie.\t\tOstr\u00fa a ve\u013emi siln\u00fa boles\u0165 v oblasti brucha alebo panvy (niekedy je sprev\u00e1dzan\u00e1 z\u00e1vratmi, stratou vedomia, nevo\u013enos\u0165ou alebo vracan\u00edm)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Ovari\u00e1lna cysta: kedy je nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1?","item":"https:\/\/www.vmarlen.sk\/ovarialna-cysta-kedy-je-nebezpecna\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]